Get a Fresh Start With Essay Samples For College

Get a Fresh Start With Essay Samples For CollegeDomyessay.bizfree-essay-samples-for-college-critical--paragraph-do-the-vast majority of us will inevitably come across this kind of essay prompt, we are expected to write a response and address this situation, sooner or later. However, most of us will never get a chance to get a large amount of practice before writing our assignment. There are plenty of free samples of essays for college that can be used in preparation for this sort of work. The trick is to study these examples and use them as reference.Part of the fun of using essay prompts is the feeling of being quizzed about what you are writing. It feels more like an exam than a mindless assignment that has been cooked up by the instructor. Still, this is one task that can be greatly improved by taking practice tests beforehand. The greatest benefit to doing so is that it will allow you to write a great first draft that looks polished and professional from the outset.Take a moment to read the school's statement carefully. Know your expectations and the boundaries that you set for yourself. Again, you are being evaluated, so know what the guidelines are, what you should not do, and what you will expect of yourself.You need to know the different types of rules and regulations that govern this type of assignment. Do not shy away from the fact that some colleges require specific formats and styles for these papers. This means that you have to be able to compose your document properly. Format is a big part of it, but it is also a quality aspect that you need to take seriously. Your essay will be published, so you want to make sure that you deliver the work to the best of your ability.If your college essay writers give you specific format requirements, stick to those. Keep the rules as simple as possible. Avoid the temptation to make them too complicated.Try writing in both your native and English language. There are people who prefer to write in their native langu age because they feel it gives them more control, but if you are not comfortable with writing in both languages, feel free to write only in your native tongue. Many people find this makes the job a lot easier.When you sit down to write your essay, try to write out as much as you can in your own words at the time. Put your ideas into words before you consider using a style. Use your own voice to make it clear that you are speaking your mind and not simply filling in the blanks. Write from the heart and not just the head.Remember that this is your final product and that it is intended to convey your opinion about what happened in the moment. Resist the urge to use someone else's words or anecdotes and instead speak from your own experience. By putting yourself in the story, you will be able to clearly express yourself and the author will be able to fully appreciate your effort. To put it another way, 'original' writing should be original enough to capture the reader's attention.

What Was The Main Cause Of The English Civil War Essay Example

What Was The Main Cause Of The English Civil War Essay The first English Civil War took place between parliamentarians and royalists over the course of four years, from 1642 to 1646. It consisted of much political conspiracy and armed contention from both sides who had encountered great difficulty in co-operating during the flawed reign of Charles I.The war was a result of parliaments general frustration at the monarchs policies, and the influence of the conflicts in Ireland and Scotland. Parliaments ultimate aim was not to dispose of Charles I from the throne, but to pressurize and obligate the King to abide by the policies in which they desire the country to be run. Supporters of Charles were to battle against parliament, and so began the events of the civil war.This essay will consider the causes of the civil war through events preceding 1642 from a series of different aspects. Social, political, economic, religious and military accounts will be excogitated and I will venture to find a conclusion to what I believe was the most notable in motivating the war.Charles I was a highly introverted character during his time as King of England and Scotland. He did not enjoy speaking or having any satisfactory form of communication to the public that he ruled over, and suffered from poor social skills. As a supporter of Arminianism, he abided by the divine right of kings, allowing him to remain silent in times of public commotion. From 1629 to 1640, he governed under a personal rule (also known as the Eleven Years Tyranny) and was capable of operating without the need for a parliamentary system to do this, he had to cut his expenditure drastically and sign peace treaties with France and Spain early in his rule to prevent further wars. This also brought in increased customs revenue as English trade and commerce had been revived at this time of peace. It proved a highly controversial manner to reign and was heavily criticized from all quarters.Charles refused to compromise on his adherence towards Episcopacy and this culmi nated in the Root Branch Petition of 1640, of which consisted of 15,000 London-based signatures from those who were suffering at the time against the Kings policies. Many people were suspicious of this church-led government and preferred the idea of its abolishment. This represented peoples unease towards Charles approach, and highlighted his social and political naivety. Historian Christopher Hill believed that these events were part of a social movement that stemmed from a class war (The state power protecting an old order that was essentially feudal was violently overthrown, power passed into the hands of a new class, and so the freer development of capitalism was made possible. The civil war was a class war) and that those under the rule at the time felt that they needed a new voice.As previously implied, Charles personal rule cut off almost all political input from any area and this not only isolated many politicians but also this creative reform (as referred to by recent histo rians such as Kevin Sharpe) brought about many mistakes and dubious decision making. One of the most notable was being drawn into war in Scotland Presbyterians had viciously reacted against the reformation of the church in the country and drew Charles into a war, therefore forcing him to recall parliament in April 1640 for the first time in over a decade to help fund the impending struggle. Although the House of Commons had allowed these imbursements, it was eventually demanded that the issue of Charles Personal Rule and its various violations of power must be addressed. Neither Charles nor his opposition could reach any kind of conclusion and the Short Parliament was disbanded in May.After a denigrating degradation in the attempt to defeat Scotland, Charles was faced with the Treaty of Ripon, which demanded reparations for the damages caused towards the Scottish army. Following this, Charles summoned the magnum concilium, who were the Kings hereditary counsellors a bizarre decisi on considering that it had not been summoned for centuries. They advised the King to recall Parliament once again to cope with the consequences of the Bishops Wars, which was the case in November with the formation of the Long Parliament. However, this proved as problematic as events earlier in the year for Charles, as he became worried that the people in control, notably leader John Pym, were attempting to restrict his power and undermine the rule and policies that were in place.His fears were realized in February of 1641 when the Triennial Act was passed; preventing Charles from dissolving Parliament if and when he pleased, while enforcing a mandatory condition noting that it must be called once every three years. Shortly after, the King was backed into more concessions, including the illegalization of ship money and the abolishment of the Courts of Star Chamber and Court of High Commission, two feared arbitrary courts in which Archbishop William Laud punished those who refused to accept religious reforms, which were widely despised. These events would culminate in the Grand Remonstrance of November 1641 initially proposed by Pym, an exceptionally detailed account of Charles transgressions and misdemeanours throughout the time he had reigned as King; a vital factor precipitating the English Civil War. The King long delayed releasing a reply until Parliament threatened to publically release the document, forcing a quick response. In spite of seemingly moderate negotiations, rumours began to circulate that Parliament had intentions of impeaching Queen Henrietta Maria. Charles was fiercely defensive of his Catholic wife and as a result of hearing this; he no longer felt safe in London and fled north to raise an army.The aforementioned ship money was an obsolete feudal tax reinstated during Charles Personal Rule, and was used to pay for ships to protect the country from foreign encroachment. Everyone was made to bear its expense and it proved fatally unpopular as it faced much opposition, especially in the years 1635 and 1636 when the second and third writs were issued. Charles pursued the collection of this in time of peace, contrasting to the reigns of Edwards I and III when they only converged it during wartime the royal courts, however, declared that the levy of ship money was within the Kings prerogative as it was raising money without the reconvention of Parliament. Other taxes that Charles imposed notably included the Distraint of Knighthood, based on a thirteenth century custom which required freeholders who owned land worth up to à ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½40 a year to attend the Kings coronation in order to be knighted. In 1630, those who did not turn up were fined, and thereafter had to buy their knighthoods, as well as becoming liable to further taxes as a result of their elevated social status. People with property within limits of the boundaries of the Royal forests during Edward Is reign were fined for encroachment, and the Court of Ward s was exploited so that the King became an acting guardian to the children of rich parents who had passed away, profiting by selling the estates that those children would have acquired through inheritance.Also during the Personal Rule, Charles foreign policy revolved around isolating England from any non-domestic conflict. This, of course, compensated for the lack of funds as did the avoidance of any major innovations in the countrys communities. People were upset with the lack of advances at the time and this represents another reason as to why many people felt disgruntled under Charles reign.Another factor that enraged the public was Charles lifestyle and expensive taste. He held a firm interest in art and culture and purchased many paintings and portraits from established artists, such as Raphael and Titian (his collection of art was later dispersed by Oliver Cromwell). They felt that because they had limited resources on which to survive at this time, it was unfair of the King to spend abnormally high amounts of money on products that he could have easily survived without.Charles lifestyle was reflected in his religious practice. Whereas Protestants favoured a plainer approach towards worship and their churches, the King was far more elaborate in these issues, enjoying a high Anglican form of worship which was deeply ritualistic and extensively decorated.Many Protestants believed that Charles secretly followed the Catholic religion. Henrietta Maria was one herself and this did nothing but increase the speculation, many linking the sacramental direction in which the church was heading to the threat of Roman Catholicism and as referenced by historian Robert Clifton, a fear of Popery. The reign of Mary I still survived long in the memory of many peoples minds, where non-Catholics were frequently burned at the stake in what is referred to as the Marian Persecutions.William Laud was Charles political advisor, and both shared the same religious attitude. Archbi shop of Canterbury in 1633, he was the pioneer of several religious reforms, all of which were unpopular. These included closing Puritan organizations (Puritans took place in the Great Migration, moving to Massachusetts to escape from the system) and advocating Arminian liturgy a move seen as heretical beyond belief by devout Calvinists, who saw their theologies overlooked and ignored. The unpopularity of Laud and suppression of the idealism that England was used to was undoubtedly a major factor in causing the Civil War.The Court of High Commission and the Court of Star Chamber were used to punish those who did not abide by and accept the reforms applied by Charles and William Laud. The Star Chamber was especially brutal, torturing by many different methods in order to reveal testimonies and evidence. Lawyer William Prynne and John Lilburne were notable victims of the court for their idealisms Lilburnes case was a decisive factor in Parliaments decision to enforce the Habeas Corp us Act 1640, shutting down the court which had become such a pivotal element in the abuse of Charles power during the Personal Rule.Arguably the most prominent circumstance in religious events was Charles decision to introduce the Book of Common Prayer in Scotland in 1637 with no attempt to consult figures of authority beforehand. Scottish Presbyterians vehemently objected to its ordered usage in riotous outbursts across the country, memorably in St. Giles Cathedral of Edinburgh where an item was alleged to have been thrown at the head minister by a market trader named Jenny Geddes an incident which sparked riots leading to the Bishops Wars and, eventually, the Civil War. The Bishops Wars in 1639 and 1640 were two armed encounters featuring Charles and a coalition of forces against Scottish Covenanters, after the Episcopalian government he had imposed was replaced with Presbyterian control in 1638 a move that Charles felt had undermined his authority and power in a shocking act of rebellion. This religious conflict left Charles with no choice but to reintroduce Parliament, marking the Bishops Wars as an important precursor to the Civil War.The religious tension documented above also spread to Ireland, however the threat was in reverse here. Ireland, a predominantly Catholic country, feared a Protestant invasion. As Charles had been defeated by a considerable margin in the Bishops Wars, he turned to the Irish Catholic gentry for military assistance in ending the rebellions in Scotland, and in return would grant them the opportunity to openly practice their religion. The violent anarchy that broke out in October 1641 lasted until the following summer with the formation of the Catholic Confederation, which would organize a war effort against the remaining British armies in Ireland.An additional military cause was the Militia Ordinance of March 1642. Parliament passed this without the Kings consent, as with many other things at the time. Control over the Militia became disputable, as when Charles attempted to arrest five Parliamentarians in January of that year, he lost a considerable amount of trust from them and as a result, they denied the King control of Military forces. This would have made the possibility of conflict more improbable as Charles could not take an army and use it against Parliament, but because the Militia Ordinance was passed without receiving the royal assent, it was unprecedented and this Parliamentary sovereignty only served to increase the likelihood of war.Charles chose to oppose the Militia Ordinance by reviving the Commission of Array, which was a previously obsolete method of raising troops. Its aim was to basically prepare all fit inhabitants of a village for war, and this was the most obvious indication of all that the Civil War was inevitable. By June, most of the Royalist supporters had returned to their local districts to gather support for the upcoming war, as a document of nineteen propositions were rais ed by Parliamentarians, one of which stating that The education of the Kings children shall be approved by Parliament, and no marriage for any of the Kings children without the consent of Parliament. This was unacceptable for Charles, as were numerous other points which ensured Parliaments aim was to control the country, rendering Charles in a near-powerless state. In August, Charles had raised his standard in Nottingham and the Civil War had begun.Overall, the causes of the Civil War were widespread over several different aspects. Some were more important than others, however all contributed greatly over the course of the Personal Rule and the Parliamentary reforms that followed. There were moderately significant causes, such as the introverted personality of Charles I and his unwillingness to co-operate in a consistent manner a social aspect that under the circumstances of the country proved difficult to work around as the dissolution of Parliament was a central issue, and the la ck of funds meant the King had to increase revenue by introducing taxes, such as the notorious ship money an economic decision which enraged the public, as did many others. On a par with the importance of these social and economic expressions were that of military events, and the restriction of the power to control armies by Parliament, and the Irish Rebellion. However, I believe that religious issues were of a much more important nature. It is evident that there was a massive divide in the beliefs of the country, and as people are passionate about their beliefs, they will stand up to what they see as true and would be enraged if their reckonings were to be challenged, let alone deal with the abrupt imposition of something completely different (the enforcement of the Common Book of Prayer in Scotland, c. 1637).In conclusion, and in spite of the importance of religion during these times, my opinion is that the political causes outweigh all else, in particular the intrusions on Charl es policies by the John Pym-led Long Parliament in 1641. The Grand Remonstrance was a direct attack on the King, as were a series of other statements issued and, as a monarch, Charles only option was to enter into war to quell the threat that Parliament pressured, as life alongside it had become intolerable while having the majority of his power limited considerably and his reputation tarnished.

8 TV Shows That Will Make You a Better Novelist

8 TV Shows That Will Make You a Better Novelist Netflix Write: 8 Shows That Will Make You a Better Novelist Reedsy editor and novelist Andrew Lowe highlights an excellent way to improve your writing craft without the need to read a word or skip a YouTube ad. You’ve probably already absorbed it without even knowing. It will enhance your story if the key characters all want different versions of the same thing, or if their change or development is influenced by a unifying theme. You don’t want characters to feel like ciphers; window-dressing for the story. You want them to be an integral part of the way the story functions. The way to do this is to be absolutely clear about your theme. You need to be able to answer that second question with total confidence; ideally, in the fewest possible words.In the Duffer Brothers’ Stranger Things, they’ve boiled their theme down to a single four-letter word: loss. Joyce is a mother who’s lost her son, Will. Jim is a police officer who’s lost his daughter to cancer. Eleven is a young girl who’s lost her childhood. Mike, Dustin, and Lucas have lost a friend. Jonathan Byers has lost his younger brother and his father. What can @netflix's #StrangerThings teach authors about 'theme'? All the characters are pulling in the same direction, and so all the writers have to do is examine their differing motivations as the characters set about finding the things they’ve lost or achieving some kind of related redemption. If you can set your story around a potent central theme, then it will go a long way towards making your characters believable, your story multilayered and - a big bonus, this - because of the clear focus, that dreaded synopsis will be a lot easier to write.Where to watch? NetflixOr if you want to read some of the books that inspired the series, check out our quintessential Stranger Things book list here!Andrew Lowe is one of our top copy-editors on  Reedsy, and you can visit his profile here. His novels The Ghost and Savages  are  available now.What have  you learned about writing by watching  your own favorite TV series? Share your thoughts in the comments below, but be warned once more: there will be spoilers.

Elements of Success in Lloyds TSBs Total Rewards Programme Assignment

Elements of Success in Lloyds TSBs Total Rewards Programme - Assignment Example Online banking at Lloyds TSB offers a multitude of opportunities for customers, giving a more streamlined and much faster method of banking, which in turn facilitates an employee's ability to do his or her job. In the process of expansion, the company has combined with Xbridge, the UK's leading online business finance analyst to develop Lloyds TSB Commercial Finance, the biggest brand for commercial finance in the online medium. The most recent programme introduced within the company to improve business practices is called Total Reward, and its basic principles call for more than a financial package as an employee incentive. It calls for non-financial rewards such as the opportunity to develop skills and have input into the work schedule. What are the elements that make up Total Reward and how do they apply to Lloyds TSB Total Reward is defined as a programme that "brings learning and development together with aspects of the working environment into the benefit package" (CIPD, 2005). The concept is that when employees are included in organisational decisions, they will feel more connected and more responsible for improving the working environment. ... 2. Non-financial rewards, including recognition, opportunities to develop skills, upper-level opportunities and increased quality of work day. In Total Reward it is necessary to align HR and business needs with employee needs, acknowledging tangible and intangible rewards within the wider context of work experience. It is a new program, not fully embraced in the marketplace (CIPD, 2005). The concept is that when employees are included in organisational decisions, they will feel more connected and more responsible for improving the working environment. Because relatively few companies in the UK are successfully operating flexible benefits plans, there is no off-the-shelf package that companies can begin using immediately. The question here is the way in which Lloyds TSB is utilizing Total Rewards. What obstacles, if any, are they facing as they build a new programme for their company Management as a Balancing Act In today's employment market, a broader view of how to acquire and retain the best employees is no longer a matter of simply offering a competitive salary and benefits. A business that keeps up with current needs and new procedures has an advantage. Management has to know how to implement the employee pool in a way that creates harmony throughout the company (Hay Group, 2005). In addition, the public must feel that their interests are being addressed in the best possible way. This balancing act is difficult to achieve, but if the company is willing to learn from past mistakes and meet new challenges as they arise, a workable system can be achieved. Has Lloyds TSB Bank plc evolved in a way that will keep their organisation in a growth mode, keeping up with changes as they occur The ongoing debate is where to draw the line between personal

Theories of Imperalism Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2000 words - 1

Theories of Imperalism - Essay Example The object of acquiring a colonial empire was usually to raise it to the status of a world power,† (Mommsen, 1977, p.5) as he quotes Chamberlain in 1897: â€Å"It seems to me that the tendency of the time is to throw all power into the hands of the greater empires, and the minor kingdoms – those which are non-progressive – seem to be destined to fall into a secondary and subordinate place,† (p. 6). This is the State Oriented theory of Imperialism and its main connection is with the territory and it is connected with the British patriotism. The whole idea of this imperialism was that British people had to acquire more and more territories in unsuspecting and underdeveloped countries to show their patriotism towards the country and Crown. The expansion of territory went on unabatedly for at least two centuries, till Britain owned one third of the world, arrogantly claiming that Sun never set in British Empire. The original meaning of Imperialism was simply one powerful ruler ruling over many territories and regions either inside European continent, or anywhere else in the world. It meant the all-powerful British crown making policies for colonies in the distant East and West of the globe. He says this position at home strengthened the situation of Conservative party of England. Classic political theory of Imperialism developed in the other half of the nineteenth century. German scholars like Heinrich Friedjung are at the helm of this theory. The colonial expansion ambitions of Napoleon III, no doubt ended in total disaster; but it gave credence to the grandeur of imperialism, the legitimate and magnificent rule of a mighty ruler over lesser mortals. Mommsen says that Friedjung did tremendous amount of work to establish the classical theory of imperialism by combining the nationalistic ideology working for the domination of far-flung areas for the sole purpose of national gratification. The days were conducive and any victory over the natives of colonies was

Environmental Science Essay Example for Free

Environmental Science Essay Gagandeep Rai Period 3/4 Criteria air pollutants assignment​ Multiple Choice 1. A pungent reddish ­brown gas often associated with photochemical smog. (C) NO2 2. A corrosive gas from burning coal often associated with industrial smog. (d) SO2 3. A dangerous indoor air pollutant. (A) CO 4. Emitted from diesel and burning fuel. (E) PM10 5. All of the following are examples of primary air pollutants except. (c) tropospheric ozone 6. The greatest emission of sulfur dioxide comes from (C) Industrial processes 7. The least amount of nitrogen oxide emissions comes from (A) on ­ road vehicles 8. The accumulation of tropospheric ozone at night depends mainly upon the atmospheric concentrations of (B) volatile organics 1. What are they? The six criteria air pollutants are sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon oxides,lead,particulate matter and tropospheric ozone. These six pollutants significantly threaten human health, ecosystems and/or structures. 2. How is each produced? Sulfur dioxide is mostly produced from the burning of fossil fuels like coal and oil. It can also be released during volcanic eruptions. Nitrogen oxides are produced from vehicles as well as stationary fossil fuel combustion. Some is also released through lightning and forest fires.Carbon monoxide is formed by incomplete combustion of most matter. Vehicle exhaust and many other combustion process produce Carbon monoxide. It is also a indoor pollutant when exhaust systems on natural gas heaters misfunction. Carbon dioxide is produced from complete combustion of most matter such as biomass and fossil fuels . Particulate matter is released when fossil fuels and bio fuel is burned. Also it is released with activities that involve movement of dust or sand. Lead is released from old paint, gasoline additive and combustion of fossil fuels.

good vs evil :: essays research papers

Beowulf Good VS. Evil   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Many times we see a battle of good vs. evil in movies, books, society, and in this case, an epic poem. This motif is used so often because it pertains to so many facets of authentic life. The epic poem Beowulf is an example of this because the hero of the story has an ongoing conflict with the evil villain, Grendel. In Beowulf, the conflict between good and evil is the poem’s main and most important aspect. The poet makes it clear that good and evil do not exist as only opposites, but that both qualities are present in everyone. Beowulf represents the ability to do good, or to perform acts selflessly and in help of others. Goodness is also showed throughout this epic as having the ability to cleanse evil. Even though evil is presented by Grendel, Grendel’s mother, and the dragon, who are filled with a desire to act against people and ultimately destroy them. Even pride, a human quality, is presented in Beowulf as a sign that evil exists.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Beowulf is the character in the story that played the super hero. He was the man who went to innocent peoples rescue. When they needed someone to help them he was the man who would respond to their cries for help. For example, Beowulf went to the aid of the people of another country to fight a monster and protect them from another ambush of attacks from the monster. He risked his own life, to face this monster that would destroy any human in a matter of seconds. Beowulf isn’t just any normal human, he has the strength of 30 men in each hand. He is â€Å"the Prince of goodness†(46). He has been sent down from heaven to protect the earth from evil such as Grendel. As you can see clearly by the fact that he is called â€Å"The Prince of goodness† he is the â€Å"good guy† in the story (46). He has been chosen to protect the world from evil. When this story was made, the author intended for it to be clear that Beowulf is supposed to be the hero of the story.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Beowulf takes it upon himself to announce several great deeds that he will perform to help countries in need. One of these deeds is his offer to King Hrothgar, in which he proposes to slay Grendel. Beowulf states, â€Å"single handed I’ll settle the strife (37).